ketohexoses

ketohexoses
n. group of sugars which contain six carbon atoms and a ketone (Chemistry)

English contemporary dictionary. 2014.

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  • Hexose — In organic chemistry, a hexose is a monosaccharide with six carbon atoms, having the chemical formula C6H12O6. Hexoses are classified by functional group, with aldohexoses having an aldehyde at position 1, and ketohexoses having a ketone at… …   Wikipedia

  • Ketohexose — A ketohexose is a ketone containing hexose (a six carbon monosaccharide). Ketohexoses have three chiral centers, so 8 (23 = 8) different stereoisomers are possible.The 4 D ketohexoses are: CH2OH CH2OH CH2OH CH2OH | | C=O C=O C=O C=O | | HC OH HO… …   Wikipedia

  • Fructose — D Fructose …   Wikipedia

  • Psicose — D Psicose IUPAC name (3R,4R,5R) 1,3,4,5,6 pentahydroxyhexan 2 one …   Wikipedia

  • carbohydrate — /kahr boh huy drayt, beuh /, n. any of a class of organic compounds that are polyhydroxy aldehydes or polyhydroxy ketones, or change to such substances on simple chemical transformations, as hydrolysis, oxidation, or reduction, and that form the… …   Universalium

  • fructose — The d isomer (also referred to as fruit sugar, levoglucose, levulose, and d arabino 2 hexulose) is a 2 ketohexose that is physiologically the most important of the ketohexoses and one of the two products of sucrose hydrolysis; it is metabolized… …   Medical dictionary

  • Monosaccharide nomenclature — is a set of conventions used in chemistry to name the compounds known as monosaccharides or simple sugars the basic structural units of carbohydrates, which cannot be hydrolysed into simpler units.[1] Contents 1 Systematic name of molecular graph …   Wikipedia

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